The Software Defined Data Center (SDDC) is considered by many to be the final
step in the evolution of virtualization and cloud computing where all IT
infrastructure (servers, storage and networking) is virtualized and applications
are delivered as a service internally or externally. Defined by IT people to
mitigate potential IT problems, this model however leaves the data centers
critical physical and mechanical infrastructure out of the equation. As a
result, application outages happen now more than ever due to power and cooling
issues. Therefore a complete Software Defined Data Center also has to match
the scope of the original physical data center, including not only IT servers,
networking and storage but also power, cooling and the building itself.
This means that for ultimate reliability the application needs to also
be abstracted from the data center power and cooling systems. With extreme
weather, blackouts, brownouts and other catastrophic events are happening more
frequently, and due to 24x7 application requirements the promise of SDDC is
incomplete without accounting for the reliability of power delivery to and
within data centers.
Software Defined Power is a mechanism to shift an
application to the data center with the most reliable and cost efficient power
source at any given time - within the limits of application service level
guarantees and is therefore hugely valuable in conquering the challenges of
application reliability, as well as saving energy costs.
Clemens
Pfeiffer, CTO of Power Assure, Inc., a Software Defined Power solutions provider
for data centers, today outlined from AFCOM Data Center World recommendations to
ensure the proper planning of a complete SDDC environment. These
include:
- Leverage software defined servers, software defined networking
and software defined storage solutions to free up applications from physical IT
equipment.
- Add a Software Defined Cooling solution to allow for dynamic
adjustments of cooling capacity based on the actual heat output of IT equipment
under variable load conditions.
- Add a Software Defined Power solution that
can migrate applications from one data center to another and provides power grid
integration to intelligently determine the most reliable configuration for data
centers at any given time.
- Think of the software-defined data center as a
pool of buildings, IT and cooling resources that can be used for applications as
needed depending on application demand, power cost and availability, weather
pattern and resource availability.
- Using Software Defined Power as part of
the Software Defined Data Center is the path to Ultimate
Reliability.
According to Clemens Pfeiffer, To achieve ultimate
reliability, IT and facilities components must be integrated, managed centrally,
and with most if not all of the underlying complexity abstracted away to a
software-control level where balancing applications across data centers is fully
automated and all components are dynamically adjusted based on variable
application load levels. When done correctly, this will not only increase
reliability but also cut operating costs by over 50% and allow data center
operators to benefit from energy market incentives and pricing spread between
the different locations. Forecast models as part of Software Defined Power will
help adjust operating schedules according to the latest energy market conditions
to maximize such incentives while minimizing the risk for the application.