By Nilesh Deo, Director of Product Marketing,
CloudBolt
Kubernetes
has been talked about ad nauseum lately, yet all the talk hasn't necessarily
resulted in widespread enterprise adoption.
But we know
it's bound to happen, because developers love the concept of containers
expediting the deployment of applications. In fact, according to Gartner, by
2023, over 70% of global organizations will be running more than two
containerized applications in production, up from less than 20% in 2019.
Developers
need speed to meet the innovation demands of today's businesses. In other
words, they need to focus on coding. It's easy enough to create applications
using containers, but managing containers as their number scales into the
hundreds and thousands can become very difficult for any IT organization.
Kubernetes is
the nirvana for developers because it enables faster management and delivery of
containerized applications, so more of their time can be spent innovating and
solving problems. It's a scalable technology that brings innovation to market
faster.
Kubernetes simplifies, if you can simplify its
deployment
There is a
reason Kubernetes is great in theory, yet not quite mainstream. Running a
simple search on "deploying Kubernetes" can bring up Reddit threads from
anxiety-ridden developers going bonkers trying to figure out how to roll out
the technology. (In fact, one such discussion even bluntly asks, ‘How the heck
does anyone get anything done in Kubernetes?')
For
enterprises, deploying multi-node Kubernetes clusters is a manual process,
which means it's also time-consuming and error-prone. And as the number of
applications scales, most teams simply don't have enough time, let alone the
resources with the right skill sets, to do so.
Additionally,
while developers want to deploy applications directly into Kubernetes clusters
for efficiency's sake, this also isn't an easy task. Provisioning can take a
long time and it complicates the entire application management lifecycle and
process.
Make Kubernetes cluster deployment a repeatable process
Blueprints
that can be utilized for automatic, repeatable processes are a necessity for
fast deployment, especially if your team lacks a sufficient amount of time,
resources, or Kubernetes skills. Blueprints also ensure that there won't be
misconfiguration. Organizations should be able to use blueprints to first
define a cluster size, then deploy the multi-node Kubernetes clusters using
these blueprints at the destination of choice (i.e, private or public clouds).
Blueprints
get the ball rolling for Kubernetes deployment so that, once the clusters are
ready, applications can also be deployed into them directly. Because the
process is repeatable, the blueprints should also be used to test new versions
of the containerized applications in an easier fashion.
Ease up on the deployment, but not on the
controls
Of course
with automation comes great responsibility. Keeping the Kubernetes environment
secure is just as important as securing
the rest of an organization's IT infrastructure.
In order to
make your Kubernetes and container environment safer, always implement
role-based access controls to ensure that only authorized users have access to
the environments they need. Establish team accountability by creating approval
workflows, and add restrictions that allow cluster deployment to only certain
environments - for example, test or on-prem - by default. After deployment, organizations
should also ensure that users have access to the right layer. For example,
giving cluster-wide access to everyone in the company is going to set up
application development for potential disaster.
Additionally,
monitor the Kubernetes environment on a continual basis. One method is by
setting policies to monitor, alert and log security events as soon as they
occur. It also can't be stated strongly enough that additional security
measures such as closing all important ports need to be proactively layered on
top of this monitoring.
Easing the fears of DevOps teams everywhere
Using
Kubernetes is daunting on the surface: If it wasn't, there wouldn't be articles
and discussions in the InfoWorlds and Reddits of the world on how complexity
could kill Kubernetes or delay its rollout in organizations.
Through
repeatable processes using blueprints, and putting the right controls in place
once those processes are established, developers can reap the benefits of
Kubernetes while being able to innovate and bring products to market faster.
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About
the Author
Nilesh
Deo is Director of Product Marketing at CloudBolt Software, provider of
the leading self-service hybrid cloud management platform. Before CloudBolt,
he worked at VMware marketing their CloudHealth platform. Nilesh enjoys
learning about new technologies that are transforming organizations.