Industry executives and experts share their predictions for 2021. Read them in this 13th annual VMblog.com series exclusive.
From 5G to Stateful Apps to Hybrid Cloud, Kubernetes is in the 2021 Driver's Seat
By Ankur Desai, Robin.io
Lockdowns, restrictions, election news,
protests: nobody could have predicted what happened in 2020. Even at the cusp
of the new year, we are still a little hesitant to forecast exactly what 2021
will bring. However, given what we know about the current state of Kubernetes,
hybrid cloud, and network transformation, there are a few things that we can be
pretty confident about.
Allow me to present to you three predictions
for 2021, all centered around the relentless march of Kubernetes:
- Kubernetes will drive
the hybrid cloud strategy. In the recent Flexera state of the cloud survey, more than 87
percent of respondents reported that they plan to adopt a hybrid cloud
strategy going forward. Because Kubernetes is still the common platform
across all the clouds, our prediction is that Kubernetes will become the
centerpiece of this newfound hybrid cloud standard. Looking at recent
trends, Amazon EKS has already come up with an on-prem Kubernetes
distribution (EKS-D), and Google is pushing hard for Anthos and Anthos for
bare metal. Seeing this, it is pretty clear to us that Kubernetes is going
to be the starting point for hybrid cloud in 2021.
- There will be a massive jump in stateful
applications of Kubernetes. 55 percent of
respondents in a recent CNCF survey reported that they are
currently running stateful applications on Kubernetes. And we think it is
reasonable to expect that number to jump to more than 80 percent in 2021,
simply due to the maturity of Kubernetes deployments. In its current
stage, the capabilities of storage and data management solutions on
Kubernetes make running stateful applications in production not only
possible, but optimal.
- Kubernetes will drive the network transformation for
5G. As 5G continues to strengthen and improve,
the requirements for latency, uptime, and number of connected devices have
similarly intensified. As a result, it is becoming very clear to network
operators and telco service providers that they will have to make the
shift from virtual machines to containers. When that happens, containers
will become the standard for running network applications and one platform
in particular will take over-Kubernetes. In fact, Robin.io
is already powering the world's first and only cloud native
Kubernetes-based 5G network in Japan. And we expect others to quickly
follow suit.
These predictions point to significant strides
in the space for innovations in enterprise and 5G application management. The
industry-us included-are making headway on the important task of simplifying
hybrid and multi-cloud portability for complex stateful applications on
Kubernetes, and as mentioned in the first prediction, hybrid cloud is going to
be the most popular choice going forward. Consequently, there will be growth in
cases where users must move stateful applications from one Kubernetes cluster
to another. In 2020, that's a cumbersome process. In 2021, it's going to become
simpler out of necessity. Automating most of the operations that a storage
admin would do on Kubernetes will be critical. This will free developers and
DevOps engineers to take care of their stateful applications independently of
each other. And of course, we'll also see innovations that optimize Kubernetes
for 5G networks and eventually leverage it as the de-facto standard platform
for running network applications, bringing our third prediction to fruition.
After a long and uncertain 2020, let's hope we
have a pretty solid grasp on 2021-at least for Kubernetes. Based on what we've
seen so far, it's clear to us that the platform is more than ready to take on
hybrid cloud, stateful applications, and 5G network transformation. We can't
wait to watch it all unfold.
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About the Author
Ankur Desai is a product management professional with over 13 years of experience in the enterprise software industry. At Robin, he is responsible for the go-to-market strategy and the product roadmap. Prior to Robin, Ankur worked for SAP and MapR where he launched multiple platform products and led the product roadmap.