A robust security strategy has many moving
parts, as businesses need to build a cybersecurity architecture to protect from
myriad threats. With business communications taking place through many channels,
email security is often overlooked. That is, until it's too late.
Instead of waiting until a security incident
thrusts email into the spotlight, organizations must be proactive and address
email security risks. If you're still not quite convinced of the urgency of
email security in the modern era, here are 7 reasons why you can't afford to
look the other way:
1. Email is Here to Stay
In a digital-first world, convenience and risk
go hand-in-hand. As society and business become easier to navigate thanks to
digital tools and processes, so grows the risk to these platforms. While SaaS
products pave the way for new forms of business communication, email is here to
stay.
Sure, it's true that email is no longer the
center point of business communications. But not including email in your cyber
strategy would be like declaring phones obsolete simply because we're using
them in different ways. Email is not dead, it has just evolved. Slack
may be best for quick conversations, but email remains the go-to for sending
important files and data and is still the easiest way to keep track of
conversations.
2. Cyber Criminals Are More
Creative Than Ever Before
Cybercrime is big business, and the allure is
calling criminals worldwide to hit the proverbial jackpot. Unfortunately, it's
working. Email cyberattacks alone grew nearly 50% in the first half of 2022,
including a 150% increase in Business Email Security attacks.
Once upon a time, email crime was easy to spot:
a prince has an inheritance for you, you deserve a payout from a class action
lawsuit you didn't even know about, or you need to input your details right now for a special offer you can't
refuse! Emails written with poor spelling, mismatched fonts, and a slew of
emojis would tip off most recipients and inbuilt spam filters.
Now, criminals are more cunning than ever.
Phishing, spearfishing, malware, and spoofing messages are all cleverly
disguised. The payout potential is big, so criminals invest more time and
effort into their attempts.
3. Business Email Compromise is a
Rising Trend
If you're a security professional, you've
heard of business email compromise (BEC). This approach has picked up steam in
recent years. Since 2016, a staggering $43 billion has been stolen in BEC attacks.
Business email compromise is a sophisticated
scam that relies on social engineering to be successful. There are a few key
approaches to BEC attacks:
- Bogus invoices in which the criminal pretends
to be a supplier and issues an invoice to a company or recipient.
- CEO fraud occurs when the criminal pretends to
be a CEO or other executive and contacts the finance department to make a
payment or transfer.
- Data theft targets HR or payroll departments
to gain personal employee or account information that can be used in future
attacks.
- Account compromise begins with a cybercriminal
gaining access to an end user's email account, then using it to make fraudulent
requests, including sending invoices to suppliers or partners.
4. Phishing is Big Business
A reported 2.94% of employees will click on a link in a
malicious email. If that number seems inconsequential, keep in mind that it
only takes one employee to fall for a fishing request to cost your company a
lot of time and money to recover.
Cybercriminals who launch phishing attempts
have your data in mind. They know that data is king in the modern era and that
companies will pay huge ransoms to recover sensitive information. The average
cost of a data breach in the US is $9.44 million, and bad actors
worldwide all want a share of the bounty.
5. Your Employees Are Gatekeepers
of Your Data
As you can see, many email security risks
leverage end users to exploit vulnerabilities. Creating a risk-aware culture is
the foundation of a robust email security strategy. Keeping your employees
abreast of risk trends and ensuring they know what to look out for will help
lower the potential for human error.
Protecting end-user accounts is also crucial,
as access to accounts and permissions can prove detrimental to organizations.
Stringent password requirements, 2-factor authentication, and well-designed permission
levels will ensure that accounts are protected, and only necessary users have
privileged access in the case of a breach.
6. Hybrid and Remote Workforces
Are Particularly Vulnerable
Not all email security risks rely on social
engineering tactics to be successful. With employees moving to fully remote or
hybrid work models, new vulnerabilities appear. Organizations embracing
distance work options must understand that employees may not always work from
home. The potential to connect through insecure networks - like a favorite
local cafe - is high, and businesses must be prepared.
As VIPRE Security states, "your email client
resides on your network, and if there are any points of weakness, it can lead
to an email database goldmine on the other side. Securing email includes
securing the routes that lead there."
7. It's Easy to Overlook, Yet
Easy to Implement
As with any security aspect, it's easy to have
it could never happen to me
mentality. For many organizations, big security discussions are on tomorrow's
to-do list, not realizing that tomorrow never comes - until it comes with a
costly breach.
Thankfully, it's easy to build a security
frontline to protect your network, data, and end users from email attacks. To
start, maintain a firewall and encrypt all email communications. Raise
awareness by building a risk-aware culture to make cybersecurity a common (and
empowered) conversation. Hire a knowledgeable and dedicated security team, get
the best tools and security software on your side, and avoid becoming another
statistic.
##
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Having
spent her career in various capacities and industries under the "high tech"
umbrella, Stefanie
Shank is
passionate about the trends, challenges, solutions, and stories of existing and
emerging technologies. A storyteller at heart, she considers herself one of the
lucky ones: someone who gets to make a living doing what she loves. Stefanie is a writer for Bora.